Located in the southeastern region of Bangladesh, the Baraiyadhala National Park is a protected area that combines lush hills, serene waterfalls and unique biodiversity, offering a perfect escape from urban noise. From its peaceful trails to the opportunity to spot local wildlife, Baraiyadhala has something for every Bangladeshi nature enthusiast.
Venture deep into the park to explore its main tourist attractions, the animals that inhabit it, as well as its plants, trails, waterfalls and Mahadeb Lake.
Content
- 1 Information about Baraiyadhala National Park
- 2 How to get to Baraiyadhala National Park
- 3 Geography of Baraiyadhala
- 4 Flora of Baraiyadhala Park
- 5 Fauna of Baraiyadhala Park
- 6 What to see and do in Baraiyadhala National Park
- 7 Gastronomy of the Baraiyadhala region
- 8 Accommodation in Baraiyadhala National Park
Information about Baraiyadhala National Park
History
Baraiyadhala National Park (in Bengali: বাড়ৈয়াঢালা জাতীয় উদ্যান) was declared a protected area on April 6, 2010, as part of the Bangladeshi government’s efforts to preserve biodiversity and vulnerable ecosystems. The park falls under IUCN category II, making it a key natural reserve for the conservation of endangered flora and fauna in the country. Its history is closely tied to the protection of important wildlife corridors, essential for threatened species that depend on its unique habitats.
Covering an area of 2,933.61 hectares, the park is known for its essential role in conserving Bangladesh’s natural landscape and is home to the famous Khoiyachora Waterfall, one of the most visited sites for those exploring the area. The park was established with the aim of protecting these natural resources and promoting sustainable tourism that benefits both biodiversity and local communities.
Location
Located in Sitakunda Upazila, within Chittagong District, Baraiyadhala National Park lies on the eastern side of the Dhaka-Chittagong highway, about 50 kilometers from Chittagong city. Its strategic location makes it an accessible destination for those seeking a nature-focused experience. The park is surrounded by rolling hills, streams and waterfalls, creating the perfect setting for outdoor activities such as hiking and birdwatching.
This combination of easy access and natural beauty has made it a popular refuge for city dwellers from Chittagong and Dhaka, as well as for international tourists interested in discovering the natural landscapes of Bangladesh.
Best time to visit Baraiyadhala National Park
The park can be visited year-round, but the best time is between November and March when the temperatures are cooler and more pleasant. During this season, the trails are dry and the panoramic views are clearer, making outdoor activities more enjoyable.
How to get to Baraiyadhala National Park
From Chittagong
The journey from Chittagong to Baraiyadhala National Park takes approximately 1.5 hours by road. Several transport options are available, including local buses and private vehicles, which take you directly to the park.
From Dhaka
If you’re traveling from the capital, Dhaka, the trip takes about 5 to 6 hours by road. Another option is to fly to Chittagong and then continue by vehicle to the park.
From Cox’s Bazar
From the popular tourist destination of Cox’s Bazar, the park is about 3 hours away. It’s a great option to combine a visit to the coast with a nature adventure.
From Comilla
Comilla is about 2.5 hours by car from the park. The roads are in good condition, making the trip comfortable for tourists wishing to explore different areas of Bangladesh.
Geography of Baraiyadhala
Baraiyadhala National Park is known for its undulating terrain which includes low hills, valleys and small rivers. Its unique geographic features offer a varied exploration experience, from hill hikes to peaceful walks along waterways.
Flora of Baraiyadhala Park
The park’s vegetation is lush, with native trees including several bamboo species and medicinal plants. Moreover, its mixed forests shelter numerous native plant species, some of which are rare and valuable for biodiversity conservation.
Fauna of Baraiyadhala Park
The park is home to different animal species, including some mammals such as the mainland serow (Capricornis thar), barking deer (Muntiacus muntjak), marbled cat (Pardofelis marmorata) and Assamese macaque (Macaca assamensis). These animals, many of them endangered, find in Baraiyadhala a vital refuge for their survival.
In addition to mammals, the park is home to other fascinating species such as the Chinese pangolin (Manis pentadactyla), kalij pheasant (Lophura leucomelanos) and wild boar (Sus scrofa). For birdwatchers, Baraiyadhala offers the chance to spot species such as the hornbill (Buceros bicornis) and the common kingfisher (Alcedo atthis), which are commonly found in the area. This diverse environment offers a unique experience for those wanting to explore wildlife in its natural habitat.
What to see and do in Baraiyadhala National Park
Mahadeb Lake
Mahadeb Lake is one of the most peaceful places in the park, perfect for enjoying nature. The peace this lake offers makes it a must-stop during your visit.
Khoiyachora Waterfall
Located within the park, Khoiyachora Waterfall is one of the main natural attractions in this protected area. Composed of several stepped cascades, this waterfall offers a beautiful view and is one of the must-see spots. The trail leading to the falls through green paths lets visitors enjoy the park’s beauty on the way to this highlight.
Napittachhora Waterfall
One of the most popular waterfalls in the park, Napittachhora Waterfall, provides a refreshing escape for visitors. It is accessible via an easy trail through lush greenery.
Shohosrodhara Waterfall Trail
This trail leads to a lesser-known but equally spectacular waterfall. It’s perfect for adventurers seeking to explore less traveled paths.
Khasia Hills
The Khasia Hills are ideal for climbing and hiking enthusiasts. They offer a mix of rocky terrain and panoramic views that will make your adventure unforgettable.
Mahadeb Tila Trail
This trail, one of the most popular among hikers, leads to an elevated point from which much of the park can be seen. It’s an excellent option for those looking for a moderate physical challenge.
Nature observation areas
The park offers several areas dedicated to nature observation, with strategic viewpoints for watching wildlife and flora in their natural environment.
Gastronomy of the Baraiyadhala region
Traditional local dishes
The Baraiyadhala region is known for its local cuisine, which includes dishes based on rice, fish and fresh vegetables. It’s a pleasant way to enjoy culinary authenticity that reflects the region’s fresh produce.
Rice and fish specialties
Among the specialties are river fish dishes, cooked with local spices and served with rice. These flavors, typical of the region, offer an unforgettable gastronomic experience for tourists.
Accommodation in Baraiyadhala National Park
Accommodation in Chittagong
The city of Chittagong, a short distance from the park, offers a wide range of accommodations, from luxury hotels to more budget-friendly options.
Accommodation in Mirsharai
In the town of Mirsharai, closer to the park, visitors can find small inns and rural lodgings, ideal for those seeking a stay closer to nature.
Camping options within the park
For the more adventurous, the park offers designated camping areas. It’s a perfect opportunity to connect with nature and enjoy starry nights in a peaceful setting.
Next recommended parks: Bangladeshi national parks.
